AWS (Amazon Web Services) Certification Practice Exam

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What do Edge Locations in the AWS infrastructure primarily facilitate?

  1. Data storage solutions

  2. Application hosting

  3. Caching to reduce latency

  4. Virtual machine deployment

The correct answer is: Caching to reduce latency

Edge Locations in the AWS infrastructure primarily facilitate caching to reduce latency. These locations are part of the content delivery network (CDN) known as Amazon CloudFront and serve as the final point for delivering content to users. By caching copies of frequently accessed data and content closer to the end users, Edge Locations minimize the distance data has to travel, resulting in a faster response time and improved performance for applications that rely on rapid content delivery. When users request content that is cached at an Edge Location, they receive it directly from that nearby location, which significantly decreases the latency compared to fetching it from the origin server, which could be located much farther away. This is particularly beneficial for static content, such as images, videos, and other files that do not change frequently. To contrast with the other options, while data storage solutions typically align with services like Amazon S3 and application hosting relates to services like Amazon EC2, these do not focus specifically on the quick retrieval of content at scale. Virtual machine deployment is managed through services such as EC2 and is not a primary function of Edge Locations, which are more specialized in caching and content delivery.